Casebook

With a little twist

Twisting the layers in a semiconductor dramatically affects its electronic properties, creating the potential to simplify the structure of many common electronic components. Moiré patterns occur when 2 regular patterns are overlaid at a slight angle, creating a large-scale interference pattern visible to the naked eye. A new picture emerges with a little twist. Twistronics […]

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Simply breathtaking

Introducing the Ketowhistle: a non-invasive, breath-based sensor for easy, real-time ketone monitoring, revolutionising diabetes management. A sharp jab to your fingertip brings a moment of pain. A drop of blood emerges, which can be a bit unsettling. You put the drop of blood on a strip and wait for the results. Finger prick tests are

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Little brains to help our kids

Dr Ann-Na Cho’s hBMS system harnesses the power of microfluidics to create realistic brain organoids to unlock the secrets of childhood dementia. Dementia doesn’t just affect adults; children and teenagers can develop it too. Caused by 145 different genetic disorders, each child’s experience of this debilitating condition is unique. Individually the genetic disorders are rare,

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Looking on the bright side for defence

Advances in optical fibre technology will enable high-power fibre lasers, positioning Australia as a leader in light-based defence systems. Currently, 31 countries possess ballistic missiles, and counter-missile systems were developed as the primary means of defence. These systems are highly advanced, designed to detect, track, intercept and destroy incoming missiles. However, their cost remains a

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Sounding better already

Misti’s acoustic nebuliser mask offers child-friendly, efficient respiratory relief, reducing hospital visits and waiting times. When a child’s sniffles turn into coughing, then hacking, their condition worsens. It could be minor, or something more. As their discomfort grows, so does their parents’ stress, leading to a visit to the GP for relief and peace of

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Modern alchemy: turning hydrogen into eco-steel

Modern alchemy: turning hydrogen into eco-steel Hysata’s energy-efficient electrolyser for hydrogen production paves the way for eco-friendly iron and ‘green’ steel manufacturing. When gazing at a city skyline or cruising across bridges and overpasses, we often overlook the critical role of steel in framing our way of life. From high-rise and residential buildings to industrial

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Breakthroughs with every beat

Breakthroughs with every beat Biotech startup Dynomics creates scalable, authentic cardiac organoids to unlock the root causes of heart failure. Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death worldwide. In Australia alone, each day 157 individuals experience an acute coronary event, and 112 suffer a stroke. Current heart failure treatments focus on the aftermath, involving

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The future of farming on ocean waves

The future of farming on ocean waves University of South Australia researchers’ floating vertical sea farms harness the sun and sea to power self-sustainable greenhouses and combat growing global shortages of freshwater and suitable farmland. Farmers tending an armada of greenhouses, floating along the coastline, with solar-powered desalination providing freshwater for self-irrigation. This futuristic vision

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Upcycling low-value wool

Upcycling low-value wool Mud to Marle aims to turn waste fibres into wool and cotton blend products that are spun, knitted, woven and dyed in Australia. Australia is renowned for its wool, supplying millions of kilograms of prized raw fibre globally each year. Wool fibre length plays a crucial role in determining its suitability for

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